GHRP-2 — Canada Research Brief
GHRP-2 (pralmorelin) is a synthetic hexapeptide ghrelin receptor agonist used clinically in Japan as a diagnostic agent for growth hormone deficiency and studied in research as a GH secretagogue.
Key facts
| Canonical name | GHRP-2 |
|---|---|
| Alternate names | Pralmorelin, KP-102, GPA-748 |
| Drug class | Growth hormone releasing peptide (ghrelin receptor agonist) |
| CAS number | 158861-67-7 |
| Molecular formula | C45H55N9O6 |
| Molecular weight | 817.95 g/mol |
| Sequence | D-Ala-D-2-Nal-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH₂ |
Mechanism and context
GHRP-2 belongs to the family of growth hormone releasing peptides originally developed by Cyril Bowers at Tulane University in the late 1970s and 1980s. The family was built on the observation that a short modification of met-enkephalin could unexpectedly release growth hormone — independent of the classical GHRH pathway.
GHRP-2 binds the ghrelin receptor GHS-R1a on pituitary somatotrophs and triggers a growth hormone pulse. In humans it produces a reliable dose- dependent GH rise, which is the basis for its clinical use as a diagnostic test for GH deficiency: administer GHRP-2, measure the GH response, compare against a reference range.
Clinical and research use
- Diagnostic use in Japan. Pralmorelin (KP-102) is approved by the Japanese PMDA as a single-dose diagnostic test for adult GH deficiency. It is not approved in Canada, the U.S., or the EU.
- Research tool. Outside Japan, GHRP-2 is used in endocrinology research as a pharmacological probe of the ghrelin/GH axis.
Comparisons
- CJC-1295 vs ipamorelin — the canonical GHRH + ghrelin-agonist stacking question.
Storage
Store lyophilised GHRP-2 at −20°C. Reconstituted peptide is stable refrigerated at 2–8°C for 2–4 weeks.
Frequently asked questions
What is GHRP-2?
Is GHRP-2 approved in Canada?
How does GHRP-2 compare to ipamorelin and GHRP-6?
What is GHRP-2's molecular weight?
References
- [1]Wikipedia contributors. Pralmorelin — Wikipedia, 2024
- [2]Bowers CY, Reynolds GA, Durham D, et al.. Effects of GHRP-2 on growth hormone secretion in humans. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 1998. PMID: 9506738
- [3]National Center for Biotechnology Information. PubChem CID 9919474 — GHRP-2, 2024
Related research
- GHRP-6 — Canada Research Briefpeptides
- Ipamorelin — Canada Research Briefpeptides
- BPC-157 — Canada Research Briefpeptides
- CJC-1295 — Canada Research Briefpeptides
- DSIP — Canada Research Briefpeptides
- Epithalon — Canada Research Briefpeptides